NOT JUST GARDEN VARIETY ROSES
April 3, 2023
The beauty of the roses in Ruth's Rose Garden on the Florida Southern College campus is hard to resist.
However, those who are untrained in rose pruning are encouraged to look, but not touch so everyone who visits the campus can stop and smell the roses in their full glory...
Students in the biology and horticulture programs have done numerous research projects over the years, studying the genetics and relationships of the roses, using DNA analysis methods. They have also studied bacterial and viral diseases of roses, methods of propagation, and other aspects of the roses, resulting in numerous scientific publications.
DESTINY KIMBROUGH ’23 IS FULLY ENGAGED IN HER STEMM STUDIES AT FLORIDA SOUTHERN
March 21, 2023
Desiring to study in an area that is still growing and impressed with the College’s Science, Technology, Engineering, Math, and Medicine (STEMM) programs, first-generation college student Destiny Kimbrough ’23 decided to enroll at Florida Southern College after attending Scholar’s Weekend as a high school student.
Raven Harrison ’23 dove right into her STEMM majors at Florida Southern College
Feb 1, 2023
by FSC staff
Marine biology and biotechnology major Raven Harrison ’23 chose to leave her Gainesville, Fla. home to attend Florida Southern College because she wanted to attend a small college where she could have one-on-one interactions with professors.
Black women are underrepresented in Science, Technology, Engineering, Medicine, and Math (STEMM), making Harrison’s double major in STEMM fields noteworthy. Both her majors require hands-on experience and FSC prides itself on experiential, engaged learning.
“FSC has given me a lot of opportunity to gain skills that I can fully utilize in my field,” Harrison said.
Her memberships in Rho Rho Rho (Tri-Rho), the marine biology honor society, and the Scientista Foundation, an organization for women in STEMM, are indicative of her desire to interact with others who are interested in marine biology and biotechnology as much as possible. Harrison’s interest in those two fields was piqued at an early age.
“When I was three years old, my mom took my sister and me to SeaWorld for the first time,” Harrison said. “We went to see the orca show ‘Believe.’ During the first half of the show, I saw the orca breach the water in all of its majesty and instantly fell in love with marine biology. Since then, my interest in the field has changed to be more elasmobranch (a subclass of Chondrichthyes or cartilaginous fish, including sharks, rays, skates, and sawfish) and microbe (organism that can be seen only through a microscope) based, which is how I chose my second major, biotechnology. I wanted to take more classes that were lab-based to help me learn more about microbiology.”
Raven Harrison ’23 snorkeling in The Bahamas
“Being a Black woman in STEMM is hard, especially pursuing a predominately White field like marine biology,” Harrison said. “You are constantly battling imposter syndrome and working extremely hard to get recognized for your efforts. However, it's definitely worth it in the end, especially when I can one day help more women of color feel comfortable entering and contributing to this field.”
Harrison feels FSC has given her numerous opportunities to gain skills that she can utilize in her field.
“This past summer alone I was allowed to be a part of the FSC Elasmobranch Lab, where I got hands on experience handling sharks, collecting samples, etc.,” she said. “The classes are also geared towards making sure I have actual employability skills, from field experience to manuscript writing. I also get to work on my own research that connects to interest in future research I would like to pursue.”
Harrison says incoming freshmen should be aware that four years will pass right before their eyes.
Raven and members of the executive board of the Black Student Union at Florida Southern College.
“This is the time in your life where you are free to genuinely explore who you are and what you value in your lifetime,” she said. “Don’t be scared to do something new or meet new people. You never know what those interactions will lead to, especially if you put your genuine self forward.”
She is an excellent example of a student who came to campus and got involved. She is the current president of BSU and the Vice-President of Tri-Rho. She lives on campus and is a Resident Advisor for one of the Star Apartments buildings.
Harrison is equally invested in preserving and sharing Black culture as she is in her STEMM pursuits. As the president of FSC’s BSU, she has spearheaded events and activities that focus on sharing Black History. After researching the Harlem Renaissance, she initiated a “modern Harlem renaissance” at the College. She brought the idea to highlight Black artists forward to the BSU executive board, and eventually organized and hosted two Harlem Renaissance events at the Polk Museum of Art in collaboration with Dr. H. Alexander Rich, Executive Director of the Polk Museum of Art and the George & Dorothy Forsythe Endowed Chair in Art History & Museum Studies.
“The reason I wanted to put on the Harlem Renaissance is to be able to highlight Black artist from all across our campus,” Harrison said. “More often than not, Black creatives aren't given their flowers until they are well into the grave and the BSU wanted to make sure the students and faculty would be able to get theirs now.”
Students from Florida Southern Start 2023 Off Right Presenting at The Society for Integrative & Comparative Biology Research Conference
Jan 19, 2023
by FSC Staff
More than 2,100 scientists from around the world gathered in Austin, Texas from January 3 – 7, 2023, to participate in The Society for Integrative & Comparative Biology (SICB) Research Conference.
Among them were five current marine biology students from Florida Southern College who shared their research findings completed under the guidance of Assistant Professor of Marine Biology, Dr. Jason Macrander.
As the SICB Student/Postdoctoral Affairs Committee chair, Dr. Macrander hosted the new student orientation, which was filled with jokes and icebreaker examples in hopes of putting first-time presenters at ease. As an organization SICB is incredibly welcoming to new and young scientists, which is why Dr. Macrander continues to bring students to the conference.
"Going to SICB and presenting in the poster session was an amazing opportunity to meet and interact with others in my field, both at and above my schooling level, as well as make connections for my future," Abiageal Ketchersid '23 said. "It also gave me the opportunity to gain experience presenting in front of larger groups."
Not only were FSC students able to share their exciting research results, but they used the research conference to make connections with other students, postdocs, and faculty through various social and networking activities.
"My favorite thing about attending SICB was being able to learn about a bunch of new research in a variety of fields," marine biology major Zaphillia Yost '24 said. "I attended a lot of talks related to fields I am already familiar with but some of my favorite talks were ones about topics that I am interested in but don't know a lot about."
Reef Safe Sunscreens
Abby Tarleton presenting "Is Reef Safe Sunscreen Really Safe?"
Marine biology and environmental studies major Abby Tarleton '23 competed for the Best Student Talk under the Division of Invertebrate Zoology, going up against other undergraduate and graduate students from across the country. Although it was Abby's second time attending SICB, it was her first oral presentation in front of an audience.
Abby Tarleton presenting "Is Reef Safe Sunscreen Really Safe?"
"This year, at SICB, I was able to give my first talk outside of the classroom," Tarleton said. "I was asked so many insightful questions that I can apply to my work going forward. It was so exciting getting to share my project and learn from other researchers about theirs as well."
Tarleton's research talk entitled "Is Reef Safe Sunscreen Really Safe" shared her honors thesis results where she found high mortality among sea anemones when exposed to sunscreens labeled as "Reef Safe" and served as a reminder to proceed with caution when unregulated products are given these types of labels. Her research presentation was well-received at SICB. She was interviewed by a reporter from Science News, as well as being asked for experimental design advice. Tarleton's research was made possible by the Mote Marine Laboratory "Protect Our Reefs" grant program.
Sea Anemone Venom
Ketchersid and fellow marine biology major Sophi Brice '25 presented results from their previous summers research project entitled "What happens when you take the sting out of venom?" Their results demonstrated the ecological consequences following a genome rearrangement that resulted in the almost complete loss of a key venom component in the starlet sea anemone (Nematostella vectensis). Their research was made possible by the faculty-student collaborative research grant program provided by Florida Southern College.
"Attending the SICB conference this year was an invaluable experience that allowed me not only to learn about current research being done in the biology field, but also to present my own research poster and greatly strengthen my presentation skills in doing so," Brice said. "I also got to network with scientists at completely different career stages in their life, allowing me to explore career paths and job opportunities I may have never known about otherwise."
Within the realm of sea anemone venom, Dr. Macrander also presented ongoing research on behalf of 2022 FSC graduates Alyah Bennett, Katie Statile, Kerry Broderick, and Lanier Whitton. Their research focused on sea anemone venom and changes in venom repertoire among clownfish hosting sea anemones.
Abiageal Ketchersid and Sophi Brice present their research results.
Science Communication
The SICB Student/Postdoctoral Affairs Committee hosted a roundtable workshop on science communications strategies. As part of the workshop, marine biology major Rowan Marshall '23 volunteered advice on blog writing, general social media, and posting on TikTok. During the poster session, Marshall also presented science communications research on the impacts of SICB's associated journal blog posts. Her findings demonstrated that blog posts focusing on social topics had the highest viewership, supporting the concept that scientists care about social issues.
Rowan Marshall presents her research results.
"Going to the SICB conference was a really great experience that provided opportunities for networking and professional growth," Marshall said. "I was able to present my honors thesis research on science communication during a poster session, which was really fun. There isn't much prior research on science communication, so people were very excited to see what I had found in my results. I had a lot of engagement with my research and many people asked questions about my next steps and gave me ideas for how to move forward with the research. I also got to participate in a science communication workshop as a social media expert. This was really fun because I got to meet a wide variety of people and teach them about how they can use social media to find science communicators and to create their own scientific content. I really enjoyed getting to share my knowledge while also learning from the other scientists in the room."
Biology Learning Community: An Introduction to Engaged Learning
Oct 19, 2022
by FSC Staff
The Florida Southern College Biology Department oversees a learning community that includes all students who major in Biology, Biotechnology, Environmental Studies, Integrative Biology, Marine Biology, and Medical Laboratory Science.
Dr. Morvillo (Professor of Biology, Department Chair, Nelson C. White Chair in the Life Sciences), Dr. Banks (Associate Professor of Biology), and Dr. Brandon (Assistant Professor of Biology) have been directly involved with the department’s learning community for the last five years. Professor Moore (Visiting Instructor of Biology) has participated for four years and Dr. Macrander (Assistant Professor of Marine Biology) for three years. BIO 1500 (Biology I: Biological Essentials) and BIO 1501 (Current Perspectives in Biology) are core classes taught by the co-coordinators within the learning community.
“We are so excited to get to know our first-year students as they learn more about biology and the future career path they may choose,” Dr. Banks said. “Through the learning community, students can connect with the faculty and our outstanding peer mentors to explore all the options available to them at FSC and beyond.”
Students have the opportunity to learn more about a wide variety of Biology related careers. Biology Learning Community events allow the students to engage with professionals across many fields, support their career planning, and help them to make progress towards career goals.
“Students participate in a novel research project in collaboration with Tiny Earth as part of the lab component of the BIO 1500 course,” Dr. Banks said. “They isolate, identify, and perform initial characterization of bacteria that produce antibiotics. The goal of the project is to potentially find a novel antibiotic that may help with the antibiotic resistance crisis.”
Collaborating with Tiny Earth is an example of the engaged learning opportunities FSC students have that go beyond campus. The organization refers to college students as “Tiny Earthlings” and has the stated goal for college students to “enroll in a Tiny Earth research course to discover antibiotics from soil bacteria in their own backyards.” The Tiny Earth network is worldwide and teaches evidence-based, hands-on science. Experiential engaged learning like the collaboration with Tiny Earth is continuous throughout students’ time in the Biology Learning Community and at the College.
Every year, the Biology Learning Community collaborates with other learning communities from across campus for a series of events that involve screening a blockbuster film and interdisciplinary discussions. Those events are a way for students to have fun, as well as get to know other faculty and students from across the college.
Florida Southern College Medical Laboratory Sciences Program Earns National Accreditation
Jun 6, 2022
by Tangela Walker-Craft
Senior Writer
The National Accrediting Agency for Clinical Laboratory Sciences (NAACLS), the premier agency for the international accreditation and approval of educational programs in the clinical laboratory sciences and related health care disciplines, has fully accredited Florida Southern College’s Medical Laboratory Sciences program.
Florida Southern is one of only two private, not-for-profit institutions in Florida accredited by the NAACLS to offer the MLS degree. First introduced to FSC students in 2017, the MLS program earned accreditation in the first year it was eligible.
“We are so excited for this amazing achievement,” said Dr. Nancy Morvillo, Professor and Chair of the Department of Biology and Nelson C. White Chair in the Life Sciences. “Up to 70 percent of decisions about a patient’s health care are based on the laboratory tests done by MLS professionals. There is currently a huge shortage of MLS professionals, and the field is growing as more and more types of medical testing become available. NAACLS accreditation will greatly help attract students to our program and address this shortage, not only in Florida, but nationwide.”
Medical laboratory scientists work as detectives, investigating and working as vital members of a patient’s health care team to determine the cause of illness. They use the instrumentation to perform diagnostic analyses on patient samples and provide laboratory results to clinicians and commonly work in hospital clinical laboratories, commercial laboratories, pharmaceutical, chemical, or biotechnology companies, and in research and teaching institutions.
The Medical Laboratory Sciences program is part of the Healthcare Professional and STEM (HPSTEM) curriculum at Florida Southern. It is an allied health career opportunity for students interested in working in a clinical laboratory. The FSC Medical Laboratory Sciences program is a licensed training program by the state of Florida.
Unlike other clinical laboratory programs, Florida Southern offers MLS training as a four-year program leading to a Bachelor of Science degree. Students spend their first two years in small classes taught by FSC faculty, building an extensive foundation in the basic biological sciences. They take courses in anatomy and physiology, biology, biochemistry, chemistry, immunology, microbiology, and parasitology. After gaining advanced laboratory skills, students transition to Lakeland Reginal Health to complete their specialized medical laboratory courses, clinical internships, and a capstone course requiring an original research project.
“Smaller class sizes means that students have basically one-on-one interactions with the FSC faculty,” said Dr. Morvillo. “Our faculty get to know our students very well, so we can work with them and help them on their journey.”
A four-year program provides FSC students the opportunity to pursue higher paying jobs and affords them more opportunities as they advance in the field. A Bachelor of Science degree allows them to continue their education in Master’s and Doctoral programs. That can be an avenue to continue on to medical school. There are many more options available with a four-year degree than with a two-year certification program.
LRH approached FSC to start this program as they found MLS professionals with Bachelor’s degrees were better prepared for the lab, and had better analytical, critical thinking and communications skills than their counterparts who had not obtained a Bachelor’s degree.
“The FSC/LRH MLS program provided me with comprehensive classroom instruction and amazing hands-on experience in the laboratory,” Katherine Hall ’22 said. “The faculty and clinical instructors were always willing to help students and ensure our success. I am extremely proud to be a graduate from this program!”
The classes FSC students take at LRH are with outstanding FSC faculty who are practicing MLS professionals. Each of them has advanced degrees and certifications in their area. They work in the hospital lab facilities and are responsible not only for the extensive testing that occurs, but also for the management of the labs. FSC students get to work in the heart of these amazing facilities with outstanding professions. There are employment opportunities for current students in the LRH hospital labs, so students can work in the labs, gaining valuable experience, even before they complete the program.
“The engaged learning in these classes allows students to work in laboratory settings, study real world examples, and understand the essentials in each of these disciplines,” Dr. Morvillo said. “Our faculty are well versed in these areas and dedicated to engaged learning.”
“The students work with the analytical instruments, quality control, maintenance, etc. They are exposed to new technologies and procedures before they start with their clinical rotations,” said Dr. Maridaliz Rodriguez Rosado, Ph.D, MLS(ASCP)CM, Education Specialist/Medical Laboratory Scientist Coordinator, and MLS Program Director. “In addition, they have the opportunity to work at the hospital as Laboratory Assistants, that helps them to have the skills in the pre-analytical area of the lab. That makes our program very promising in comparison with other institutions.”
Medical laboratories preferentially seek graduates of NAACLS programs to assure quality, value, innovation, and safety for healthcare consumers. Approval by the NAACLS requires external peer review in which the NAACLS grants public recognition to education programs that meet established education standards in the clinical laboratory science disciplines of Medical Laboratory Scientist (MLS), among other clinical laboratory disciplines.
Human Anatomy & Physiology
After much anticipation, the house sorting is complete for the upcoming semesters Human Anatomy & Physiology 1’s lecture sections with Professor Tim Moore. Students completed a survey and from those results, were sorted into one of four houses for the entire semester. Students also received a custom sticker for their house commemorating the occasion. The house options were as follows:
House Martin –Named after Dr. Camille Martin
House Animal: Pangolin
Inspired by the Integumentary System
House Carrasquillo – Named after Dr. Yarimar Carrasquillo
House Animal: Octopus
Inspired by the Nervous System
House Tandon – Named after Dr. Nina Tandon
House Animal: Kingfisher
Inspired by the Skeletal System
House Tanaka – Named after Dr. Mikiko Tanaka
House Animal: Great White Shark
Inspired by the Muscular System
Each house is inspired by an organism and a scientist representing one of the organ systems covered in
A&P 1. These scientists are currently active in the research community and excelling, some even
becoming CEOs of their own companies! Their work includes new research on pain in the nervous
system, groundbreaking research on the evolution of limb development, harnessing a compound
discovered in molluscs to create a new line of bioskincare products for all skin types, and attempting to
revolutionize the treatment of bone injuries.
When reached for comment, student Linda Erlanson had this to say, “I like the house sorting process
and contest because it is a fun way to actively engage in class.” Additionally, Linda praised the
competitive aspect of the houses, saying it spoke to her own competitive nature. She also stated that it
was helping her practice active recall with the material that helped her identify troublesome areas when
studying.
Another student, Natalie Bauman, shared the following, “I think what Professor Moore did was original,
fun, and included a lot of thought on his part." Natalie enjoyed the sorting quiz (which was heavily
inspired by pop culture) and how it helped create groups with students of similar vibes. Like Linda,
Natalie also enjoys the competitive aspect and enjoys how it helps motivate the students to participate.
So what’s next for Linda, Natalie, and the rest of their peers? An intense semester-long competition to
earn the most points. There will be blood, sweat, and even some tears but come December… there will
only be one CHAMPION.
UPDATE: At the end of the W.O.M.B.A.T. 1 Exam Period, we have our first set of champions!
In the 001 section, House Tandon won a decisive victory against the others. Section 003 was much closer
and narrowly won by House Martin. Will these teams continue their success and win again during the
T.H.O.R. 2 Exam Period or will another house rise up and seize the victory? Only time will tell!
One of the first professors Harrison met when she came to FSC was Assistant Professor of Marine Biology Dr. Jason Macrander Ph.D., who has contributed to many of the positive experiences she has had on campus, from trips to the Florida Keys, to helping her with graduate school discussions, and the first ‘Pie Your Professor’ event hosted by the College’s Black Student Union (BSU).
Having the right support is important when there are imperceptible barriers in one’s academic and career paths.
STUDENT HIGHLIGHTS
This week we are getting to know Florida AFS Student Member, Catherine Fox, a little better! Catherine is a former Marine Biology & Environmental Science Student at Florida Southern College who has a serious passion for science!!! Also make sure to check out Catherine's recent blog "A Summer Spent Catching Sharks? Count Me In!" which details her summer research experience studying sharks in Florida!
https://flafsstudentsubunit.wordpress.com/
Now, let's get to know Catherine a little better!
1.) What is your favorite part about being a member of AFS?
Being a part of AFS has given me a wonderful opportunity to meet others in the field and feel supported by a large network of researchers with similar interests. Everyone I have met has been so friendly and helpful!
2.) Why did you choose to go into the aquatic sciences?
Having grown up near the beach, I’ve always been curious about the ocean and it’s inhabitants. This curiosity led me to follow my dreams of learning more about the ocean by getting my degree in Marine Biology and Environmental Sciences.
3.) What is your favorite fish? And why?
My favorite fish is the yellow headed jawfish!! They’re so cute, and I love that the males take care of the eggs for the females.
4.) What is a fact about yourself that others may find interesting?
I’m moving to South Korea in August to teach English for a year!
5.) What kind of music are you listening to while you're in the field/lab?
I listen to 80s rock!! It’s the one thing everyone agrees on
Developing Future Biologists
Another Saturday spotlight! Victoria Dearman ('25) participated in the "Developing Future Biologists" program at the University of Michigan this summer. The program, led by postdocs and graduate students at the University of Michigan, aims to teach undergraduate students the core concepts in fundamental biology.
Florida Southern College Biology Professor Dr. Macrander Receives Grant to Research Florida’s Coral Reefs
Jun 29, 2022
Florida Southern College Assistant Professor of Marine Biology Dr. Jason Macrander, Ph.D. has been awarded a research grant by the "Protect Our Reefs" Program through Mote Marine Laboratory and Aquarium. The project is titled “Can Coral Venom Expression Predict Propagule Growth,” and is a collaborative research grant between Florida Southern College and the University of South Florida.
Florida Southern College will lead the research project, receiving two-thirds of the grant funds. The project involves opportunities shared between the two schools, specifically benefiting and involving two undergraduate students from each institution. Florida Southern students enrolled in their capstone research for fall and spring semesters in 2022-23 will collect genetic signatures of coral propagules in a high-food and low-food environment to determine the role venom may have on coral propagule health and long-term coral reef recovery efforts.
“The grant includes providing financial compensation for students as they are expected to contribute additional time outside of class to meet the project objectives,” Dr. Macrander said.
FSC student Rose Laconto ‘23 will be able to work with corals, but also gain new skills in genetic and bioinformatic analysis to meet the objectives of the proposed research. Laconto, who is from Oxford, Mass., is involved with the Tri-Rho Marine Biology Honors Society.
"I’m super excited to be learning more about coral biology through this project,” Laconto said. I’m hoping that our findings can really make a difference in restoration efforts!
Research will begin during the summer of 2022, with coral propagule growth analysis and tissue sample collections taking place in Tampa, with RNA extractions happening in Lakeland. In the fall, RNA samples will be shipped to an off-campus sequencing facility in New Jersey for comparative cnidarian RNA-sequencing analysis. Students will begin preliminary data analysis collaboratively between both institutions.
In January, the students will present their preliminary findings at the Society for Integrative and Comparative Biology (SICB) conference in Austin, Texas. Students will begin to finalize data analysis in the spring semester, with the results to be published in a peer review journal next summer.
The collaboration with USF is “essential to establishing connections among other institutions and provide opportunities for students to network and be exposed to new ideas and form collaborative research projects like this one,” Dr. Macrander said. “We have complementary skills to accomplish the goals of the grant, with a shared interest in coral reef restoration and coral biology.”
The project is one of the many examples of engaged learning opportunities afforded to FSC students. The multi-institutional collaboration will provide training opportunities for future coral reef restoration scientists. Macrander expects that this current grant will serve as a seed grant for a larger National Science Foundation (NSF) or National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) grant in the future.
“The Mote grant is for one year; I anticipate our results will be published in a scientific journal summer 2023, with students taking lead author positions,” Dr. Macrander said. “A main focus is student training in this area as there is so much that needs to be done to restore our coral reefs.”
The grant is funded by the state of Florida through the Mote Marine Laboratory. The Florida Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles sells vehicle specialty license plates for a variety of causes.
“Protect Our Reefs” plate purchases help to fund research.
Biology Honors students spend their summer nights conducting behavioral research with owl monkeys
Florida Southern Student Dives Into Internship
Jun 27, 2022
Molly Kennedy ’25 is used to spending time in the water as a member of Florida Southern’s swim team but this summer she was in unfamiliar waters. The Marine Biology major and rising sophomore spent two months in Sodwana Bay, South Africa interning with Sharklife Conservancy. Established in 2005, Sharklife addresses the exploitation of both shark populations and ocean fisheries in South African waters.
Sharklife’s three aims are to develop a compassionate desire to conserve sharks by removing the stigma, reduce anthropogenic threats to over exploited marine species by increasing awareness and encouraging sustainable seafood choices, and evolving shark populations into sustainable living resources by promoting educational ocean experiences for all South Africans.
“We educate the public about real shark behavior and not what people assume sharks are,” Molly said.
During her internship, Molly assisted in monitoring shark and marine animal movements by maintaining Baited Remote Underwater Video cameras and cataloging footage obtained from the BRUVs.
She was also able to achieve her advanced Professional Association of Diving Instructors (PADI) certification as part of the internship process.
This was a unique and once in a lifetime experience, as Sharklife operates within a marine protected area, known as a sanctuary. Those involved in Sharklife are the only people allowed access to the protected area of the ocean.
“It’s an extremely unique opportunity that allows me to gain field and data collection experience,” Molly said. “I would highly recommend it to anyone looking to get their foot in the door with shark research.”
It didn’t hurt that Molly was surrounded by a stunning location and wonderful people to do her internship with.
Although Sodwana Bay is a small town, the people Molly met there were one of her favorite parts of the overall experience.
“Upon landing in Durban, I met people from all over the world who were all conservation minded and extremely smart,” she said. “They have taught me that no matter where we come from, that everyone has something in common that can lead to a beautiful conversation and potentially a friendship.”
Molly not only got to put her passion for marine biology to work, but witnessed marine life in a way most will not have a chance to in their lifetime.
While diving she observed sharks, rays and a pod of humpback whales traversing the bay. Molly was also able to visit iSimangaliso Wetland Park and spend time with land creatures such as rhinos, elephants, hippos, giraffes and zebras.
FSC Inspired Internship
Molly credits Florida Southern academic advisor Dr. Gabriel Langford for helping her identify and pursue the incredible opportunity.
“Dr. Langford asked me to look into summer opportunities/internships that were related to my major,” she said. “Naturally I wanted to find something that would have me doing hands on work in the field!”
When she found Sharklife, Molly felt like she hit the jackpot. The engaged learning opportunity was imperative to her education and something she could never have experienced in a classroom.
“It allows aspiring marine biologists, or whatever major you want to be, to see what a day in the life really looks, feels, and, in the case of shark research, smells like – and spoiler alert: it’s sardines,” Molly said.
At Florida Southern we encourage you to be an active participant in your education by being involved with internships throughout the college experience.
This was Molly’s first internship, and she even made the decision to extend her time in Sodwana because she was not ready for it to be over.
“Experience oriented internships are the best way for a student to test the water when they’re considering a career path; and can help them avoid getting stuck in a job that they don’t actually enjoy down the line,” Molly said. “I cannot encourage college students enough to take advantage of experienced based internships; there’s truly nothing else like it!”
Let’s Go Mocs!
Promoting Primate Conservation Across the Globe
One FSC faculty member is working to help local communities understand the importance of primate conservation through children’s books.
Dr. Christy Wolovich, Associate Professor of Biology, recently co-authored a children’s book about the ecology and conservation of the critically endangered Temminck’s red colobus monkeys in West Africa. A GoFundMe campaign raised funds to print and ship the books to the Gambia, West Africa where a local non-profit organization, The Communities for Red Colobus Project (C4RC) has been using the books in schools around the country to sensitize children and their families to the need to protect these primates.
Funding Grants Expand Research Capabilities of Florida Southern's Marine Biology Program
The Mosaic Company is partnering with Florida Southern College for the second time in two years to support the purchase of a shallow draft boat to be used by marine biology faculty and students to collect samples and conduct research in Tampa Bay and related water ways!
Marine Biology Research Grant to Fund Study of Environmental Impacts on Florida Stone Crabs
A grant sponsored by the Tampa Bay Environmental Restoration Fund (TBERF) will support important student/faculty research on Florida's stone crab fisher, to be conducted in summer 2021 by Florida Southern College's Department of Biology
FSC Marine Biology Students Participate In An International Conference
Students conducting research with Marine Biology professor Dr. Jason Macrander had the opportunity to participate in their first ever international conference at the Society of Integrative and Comparative Biology (SICB) meeting, which took place in Austin, Texas from January 3rd to January 7th, 2020.
Macrander Lab Summer Research
What happens when you take the sting out of venom? Well, Assistant Professor of Marine Biology Jason Macrander and two undergraduate student researchers set out to explore just that as part of their Faculty-Student Collaborative research project this past summer. Sophomore Sophi Brice `25 and Rising Senior Abigail Ketchersid `23 ventured into the estuaries surrounding Marineland, Florida to capture the elusive starlet sea anemone Nematostella vectensis. This population is of particular importance as they had experienced a significant gene loss through genomic reshuffling, resulting in the nearly complete loss of an essential Nv1 venom gene. Although the species had been reported to be found there previously, Dr. Macrander and his long-term collaborators failed to recover any in the wild despite multiple sampling attempts. After surveying numerous mudflats and temporary ponds, Dr. Macrander and his students finally happened upon an isolated population, indicating that the species distribution did in fact reach this far south. Further evaluation in the lab indicated that the gene loss negatively influences the populations’ ability to capture prey and potentially defend against predators. Reflecting on the summer research experience Sophi Brice stated "I really enjoyed the connection between going out in the field and designing experiments in the lab.” Upon returning to campus for fall semester, the students have continued their research in this area by attempting to characterize toxin gene expression of the elusive Florida population. Dr. Macrander hopes that this research will gain insight into how complex venom cocktails evolve across taxa, and help scientists better understand consequences of genomic reshuffling resulting in toxin gene loss.
Past Events
Past Highlights
Water Bear Don't Care
April 2, 2023
Students Jonathan and Raven from the Biology Department speak in Tallahassee
Posted March 23, 2023
Dr. Jason Macrander and Prof. Katherine Upshaw were recognized by the lacrosse team!
March 16, 2023
This spring Marine Biology and Environment Studies major Sophi Brice ('25) was awarded the NOAA Hollings Fellowship.
April 18, 2023
The NOAA Hollings Fellowship is an exceptional opportunity for undergraduate students pursuing degrees in programs focused on environmental conservation giving students hands-on, practical experience in NOAA-related science, research, technology, policy, management, and education activities.
"The Hollings Scholarship is only available for second year undergraduate students to apply for, so having research experience in my first year at Florida Southern was a huge advantage in applying for the program." Sophi said. "In my freshman year, Dr. Macrander became an incredible research advisor and mentor to me, allowing me to participate in a collaborative student-faculty research project exploring sea anemone venom expression over the summer. Presenting this research at SICB this past January was also an amazing opportunity made possible by Dr. Macrander. I don't know many other sophomore undergraduates who are given the chance to present at international research conferences, so I was incredibly grateful to be there! In addition to my experiences at FSC, I also volunteered in a research lab at the University of Florida over the summer to gain more experience in data processing and analysis."
This prestigious program provides selected students with a two-year academic scholarship, as well as a paid summer internship at a NOAA facility. Through the Hollings Fellowship, Sophi will be able to gain hands-on experience in environmental research and policy, working alongside leading scientists and professionals in the field at designated NOAA research facilities. Sophi will also be able to take advantage of professional development training and networking opportunities, helping to prepare them for successful careers in environmental conservation.
"I could not be more grateful to have been selected as a NOAA Hollings Scholar" Sophi stated. "Through this opportunity, I will conduct a summer internship with a NOAA mentor and present my project to the NOAA community, as well as receive funding to present at additional research conferences. Through meeting incredible NOAA scientists and staff, I will make invaluable connections that will aid me in my future career in the conservation field. I truly could not be more excited for this opportunity, and I want to thank all of the amazing FSC faculty members, especially Dr. Macrander, who has helped prepare me for this!"
By participating in the NOAA Hollings Fellowship, students like Sophi can gain the skills and knowledge needed to make a significant impact in environmental conservation. This program provides an excellent opportunity for students branch out beyond FSC to develop their leadership abilities and contribute to important environmental initiatives, while also building a strong foundation for future academic and career success.
Biology Department Intramural Soccer Spring 2023
April 19, 2023
Biology faculty and students took the field this spring to compete in intramural soccer at Florida Southern College. Water Bear Don’t Care was out there to have a good time and bond within the department (and with other students that helped fill the roster!). Even though they started the season with no expectations to make the playoffs Water Bear Don’t Care pulled together and worked very well as a team, resulting in a second place ranking after regular season play! Go Water Bear Don’t Care! After an upsetting loss in the semi-finals, they finished in third place overall. Great memories and good times were had (just look at how happy they are in their team photo)!
Interested in joining Water Bear Don’t Care for future intramural competitions? Email the team captain, Dr. Durland (adurland@flsouthern.edu), or just stop by her office (PS 128). We would love to have you join us!
THREE FROM FSC SELECTED TO BE FLORIDA FELLOWS AT THE MAX PLANK FLORIDA INSTITUTE FOR NEUROSCIENCE SUNPOSIUM CONFERENCE
April 24, 2023
Over spring break Associate Professor of Biology Dr. Susan Banks, Ph.D., and Professor of Psychology Dr. Patrick Smith, Ph.D., took three Florida Southern College students to the Max Plank Florida Institute for Neuroscience Sunposium Conference at the Palm Beach County Convention Center in West Palm Beach.
Biology major Ryan Breitenbach ’24 and Psychology majors Ariana Harris ’24 and Madison Meares ’23 were selected to be Florida Fellows, a program supporting undergraduate student participation in the conference.
HAILEE SCHALWIG ’23 LATEST FULBRIGHT RECIPIENT
Apr 27, 2023
It makes sense for Hailee Schalwig ’23 to go to Taiwan as a Fulbright Student when she graduates from Florida Southern College in May.
When Schalwig, who is majoring in Environmental Studies and Marine Biology, was confirmed as a Fulbright award winner she was already prepared for her upcoming assignment.
“I took eight years of Chinese in middle and high school,” Schalwig said. “That helped influence me to choose Taiwan over other countries because I have that language background.”
The main language spoken in Taiwan is Mandarin (Chinese), and while Schalwig said she is not completely fluent in that dialect she will be more than comfortable in her new environment.
Taking a Breather
May 5, 2023
Jonathan Sellas ’23 has not decided which medical school he wants to attend, but he has made one big decision ahead of resuming his studies.
“Everyone I talked to has pretty much told me to not do anything this summer, and that I need to relax mentally,” Sellas said.
Since choosing Florida Southern over the University of South Florida four years ago because of the sense of community Sellas discovered during Scholar’s Weekend, he has devoted his time to academics and acquiring his major degrees in Biology and Spanish.
Congratulations Hailee
May 16, 2023
At the spring commencement ceremony on May 6, 2023, the President’s Medal was awarded to Hailee Schalwig, who has achieved academic excellence and exemplified the values of Florida Southern College at the highest level. An outstanding student, she was recently selected for one of the most competitive and prestigious national academic awards, the Fulbright Scholarship.
Schalwig earned degrees in both Environmental Studies and Marine Biology, with minors in English and Communications. She is a top-performing Honors student and graduated Summa Cum Laude. Her passion for education, our global future, and conservation, combined with her study of Mandarin qualifies her as an outstanding Fulbright Scholar to Taiwan. During her time at FSC, she was a teaching assistant and peer mentor, conducted research at the SharkLab in Bimini, The Bahamas and interned as a biologist and educator at Circle B Bar Reserve.
Biology Department Honors and Awards for 2022-2023
May 19, 2023
Student Awards:
Mia Alikhan - John R. Haldeman Award
Kathleen Amendano - Chelsey G. Magruder Foundation Scholarship
Sadie Atkinson - Helen and Charles McConville Scholarship
Delaney Harris - Laurence L. Campbel Award
Sophi Brice - Presented research at the Society of Integrative and Comparative Biologists Austin, TX NOAA Hollings Fellowship Award
Abiageal Ketchersid - Presented research at the Society of Integrative and Comparative Biologists Austin, TX.
Raven Harrison - Second Prize Biology Poster Competition; President of the Black Student Union (which won Student Organization of the Year)
Destiny Kimbrough - Biology Merit Award, First Place Biology Poster Competition, President of Scientista which was awarded DEI Initiative of the Year
Jill Kinstler - Honors Graduate- Emerge Scholar, Second Prize Biology Poster Competition; Orientation Leader of the Year
Rosalie Laconto - Biology Post-Baccalaureate Studies Award
Abigail Lillibridge - Helen and Charles McConville Scholarship
Rowan Marshall - Honors Graduate, presented research at the Society of Integrative and Comparative Biologists Austin TX.
Payton McCain - Honors Graduate, presented research at the Annual Meeting of the Florida Chapter of the American Fisheries Society and at the Florida Fisheries Meeting.
Natalie McGinniss - Outstanding senior award, First Place Biology Poster Competition
Morgan Misenar - Honors Graduate
Olivia Miles - Laurence L. Campbell Award
Sierra Robertson - Boris T. Sokoloff Southern Biological Research Scholarship
Hailee Schalwig - Fulbright Scholarship to Taiwan, President’s Medal for the spring 2023 graduating class, Honors Graduate
Jonathan Sellas - Biology Merit Award, Academic Fuel Student of the Year for subject matter, First Place Biology Poster Competition
Abby Tarleton - Biology Post-Baccalaureate Studies Award, Academic Fuel Student of the Year for the Writing Center, Honors Graduate, presented research at the Society of Integrative and Comparative Biologists Austin TX.
Haley Thomassy - Laurence L. Campbell Award
Coral Tolman - Herman and Theresa Tieser Baum Scholarship
Francisco Vargas - Helen and Charles McConville Scholarship
Kaela Wilks - John R. Haldeman Award
Faulty Awards
Dr. Susan Banks - Spirit of the Cornerstone Award, ODK Teacher of the Year
Dr. Jason Macrander - Advisor of the Year Award
Dr. Nancy Morvillo - Scientista Professor of the Year Award
Beach Clean Up Weekend
West Africa School Trip Video
FSC students and faculty engage in
conservation education in West Africa
November 29, 2023
In May 2023, Dr. Wolovich and her Tropical Ecology students spent two weeks in The Gambia, West Africa not only viewing amazing wildlife and exploring historical and cultural sites, but actively contributing to conservation efforts of the endangered Western red colobus monkeys (Piliocolobus badius temminckii). Dr. Wolovich has partnered with C4RC (Communities for Red Colobus), a community-based conservation program, to assist with conservation outreach.
Dr. Wolovich’s students spent the spring semester developing conservation education materials that were then presented to C4RC education staff and Gambian school children. FSC students created monkey puppets, wrote a children’s story, and developed reusable worksheets with activities about the benefits of protecting biodiversity and the negative consequences of habitat fragmentation. Students also designed materials used for tree planting initiatives in order to encourage school children to become involved in reforestation efforts.
Dr. Wolovich and several international partners (Dr. Mic Mayhew, University of Cumbria; Lamin Saho, Communities for Red Colobus) were recently awarded a grant from Primate Conservation Inc. to begin a study on the behavioral ecology of the red colobus monkeys in The Gambia and to promote the use of alternative fuel-efficient rocket stoves that could help reduce rates of local deforestation. This project will be carried out by Gambian C4RC team members and will continue throughout 2024. While the FSC students were in The Gambia, they demonstrated the efficiency of rocket stoves using model stoves they made from clay.
The success of the C4RC project and the contributions of Dr. Wolovich and the FSC students to the educational program are highlighted in a recent commentary co-authored by Dr. Wolovich that was published in the American Journal of Primatology.
SOPHI BRICE '25 EARNS PRESTIGIOUS NOAA HOLLINGS SCHOLARSHIP
December 12, 2023
For most college students, summertime is an opportunity to return home, recharge their batteries, and enjoy life before resuming classes in the fall. For one Florida Southern College junior, that is the exact opposite of her experience.
Sophi Brice '25, a double major in marine biology and environmental studies, recently discovered she will be heading to South Carolina to conduct research under the mentorship of a seasoned professional. There, she will delve into the intricate world of dolphin aging processes. Her summer promises to be a transformative experience, including making valuable contributions to the field while forging connections with scientists, setting the stage for a future dedicated to environmental conservation.
Setting Sail with NOAA Hollings Fellowship
Sophi is among only 130 Hollings Undergraduate Scholarship recipients from the NOAA, the National Oceanic & Atmospheric Administration.
"I could not be more grateful to have been selected as a NOAA Hollings Scholar," says Sophi. "I truly could not be more excited for this opportunity, and I want to thank all of the amazing FSC faculty members, especially Dr. Macrander, who has helped prepare me for this!"
Through the Hollings Scholarship, Sophi received a two-year academic scholarship for her junior and senior years, funding to participate in two national scientific conferences, and a paid summer internship opportunity, a rarity in marine biology, where she'll contribute to a more accurate understanding of dolphin ages through innovative techniques involving dolphin tooth and flipper analysis. She hopes her work will improve our knowledge of strandings and mortality rates essential for dolphin conservation.
Understanding the competitive nature of the field, Sophi hopes to use the opportunity as a stepping stone to her dream career. Along with gaining hands-on experience in environmental research and policymaking by working alongside leading scientists and professionals at a designated NOAA research facility, Sophi can also take advantage of professional development training and networking opportunities.
Inspired by Family and Passion for Nature
Sophi's journey into biology wasn't a childhood dream but a thoughtful choice in her junior year of high school. Her inspiration stemmed from her older sister, a pharmaceutical scientist, whose achievements and dedication to research left a lasting impact.
"In fact, when I was applying to FSC, I wrote my application essay about my sister. And it got me in!"
Sophi's calling, however, is rooted in a desire to impact the planet positively, coupled with a love for science and math. Growing up in Florida, surrounded by nature, further fueled her passion. From annual trips to see manatees to a genuine connection with marine animals, Sophi found the perfect blend of her interests in marine biology and environmental science. Her decision to pursue this path was also motivated by her desire to escape the confines of an office, making conservation the ideal career.
To read the full article, click here :
It’s a FACT! Students present their research at regional meeting
Marine Biology students Mahailee Parker ‘24, Brady Huber ‘25, and Molly Kennedy ‘25 attended the Florida Atlantic Coast Telemetry Array (FACT) Network Winter Meeting this week. They were also joined by their faculty advisors, Dr. Allison Durland and Dr. Gabriel Langford
FACT is a network of acoustic receivers across the Atlantic Coast of Florida which are set up and monitored by participating institutions. Researchers can attach tags to marine animals that can then be detected when they pass by these receivers. The data collected by the receivers can be used to provide information about the movements, behaviors and interactions of the wildlife in the area.
At the conference, the students presented the incredible work being done at the Florida Southern Elasmo Lab. Thanks to student-faculty collaborative research grants, biology students at Florida Southern have the opportunity to work over the summer tagging sharks and rays in Tampa Bay—contributing valuable spatial ecology data for the area to the lab’s database.
The students presented their work in a talk entitled “The Upside of Living Upstream: Spatial Ecology of Elsamobranchs in Tampa Bay.” They also interacted with other researchers doing similar studies.
“It was amazing to be in the same room with so many people that care about this research the way we do,” said Mahailee. “I want to give a big thank you to FACT for allowing us to be a part of something bigger.”
Molly was also enthusiastic about the opportunity. “I’m so grateful to have been granted the opportunity to present our research to other institutions as an undergraduate! It’s such a unique opportunity to get to interact with other researchers and learn about other telemetry projects happening across the state!”
“It was a great event and very informative,” said Brady. Thank you to FACT for hosting such a great event,”
A huge thank you to the Florida Southern Biology department, Dr. Allison Durland, Dr. Gabriel Langford, Dr. Melanie Langford, past student participants and volunteers, the Hansen Foundation, and Mosaic for making this research possible!
Left to right: Dr. Langford, Dr. Durland, Mahailee, Molly and Brady.
Alpha Epsilon Delta at FSC: A Great Partnership
for Pre-Health Students
By Tykie Sfakianos and Alexandria Ingraham
The Florida Southern College Chapter Alpha Epsilon Delta (AED), the Health Preprofessional Honor Society, has been an important organization for students aspiring to careers in the health professions since 2017. Our Chapter has been busy this year with events and support for our students!
Our informational monthly meetings were co-hosted by the members of the Executive Council, allowing members to hear about upcoming events and tips for navigating the major pre-professional tracks.
Something unique to our chapter is the expansion of Executive Counsil positions to include pre-professional representatives who focus specifically on popular healthcare fields (Pre-Med, Pre-Dental, Pre-Physician Associate, Pre-Physical Therapy, and Pre-Veterinarian), where the representatives act as the first point of contact to students and coordinate activities between our AED chapter and the other pre-health clubs on campus. These positions also mean that younger members can become a part of an Executive Council early on in their college career, which allows them to foster interest in their career path.
This fall semester we sponsored a soap carving event for pre-dental and pre-medical students to work on manual dexterity.
A student panel was conducted with our Executive Council, providing information and guidance for members interested in leadership opportunities on campus, scholarships, undergraduate research, and application tips.
Our chapter brought representatives from graduate programs, including medical and physical therapy schools, to meet with AED members, allowing for direct access to an admissions recruiter to provide information and answer questions.
Another achievement this year was the implementation of the American Heart Association (AHA) Basic Life Support (BLS) course offered to anyone on campus. The course covers adult, infant, and child resuscitative techniques, emphasizing the recognition of life-threatening emergencies, the AHA Chain of Survival, and the mechanisms for effective teamwork. Current Historian Tykie Sfakianos earned his certification to teach the course and worked with Chapter Advisor Dr. Nancy Morvillo to spread awareness about these life-saving techniques, while concurrently offering the course and certification for those who need it. This has been especially useful for pre-professional students looking to obtain direct patient care experiences, as the BLS certification is typically required. However, the course is still useful for those simply interested in learning CPR, as the material covered in AHA Heartsaver courses is covered with additional material in Basic Life Support (BLS) courses. With courses offered every few weeks, flexibility to participate exists for the ever-busy college student! Course participants actively engage with training manikins and equipment to cultivate the skills and expertise necessary to be effective providers of care. The American Heart Association reports that more than 436,000 Americans suffer from cardiac arrest events each year, with more than 350,000 of those events occurring outside of the hospital. This means that over 80% of cardiac arrests occur outside of the hospital, but only approximately 40.2% of those patients actually received bystander CPR. Thus, having the basic, essential skills and knowledge to provide effective cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) may be the true difference in someone’s life.
This year four members of the Executive Council will attend the AED National Conference being held in March in Dallas, Texas. The group is excited to learn about new opportunities and work together with other regional AED chapters to build connections and foster partnerships.
Photos:
Left: Tykie Sfakianos demonstrates life saving skills with manikins during a BLS course.
Right: Current Executive Council members at the annual Blast Off event, where new FSC students learn about the various clubs and organizations across campus.
Inaugural White Coat Ceremony for the Medical Laboratory Sciences Program
In a special ceremony held in the Mulaney Auditorium at the Lakeland Regional Medical Center on January 19th, students in their last semester at FSC in the Medical Laboratory Sciences (MLS) program were awarded a white lab coat. This marks their transition from the study of health science into their participation as medical professions.
White Coat Ceremonies are a rite of passage for students in many areas of health care. During the ceremony, students pledge their commitment to their patients and their profession.
“MLS professionals are not well known to most people,” explained Dr. Nancy Morvillo, Professor and Chair of the Biology Department. “They are the scientists that work behind the scenes, in laboratories, to analyze blood, urine and tissue samples. Over 75% of clinical decisions are based on the work done by MLS professionals.”
The Bachelor of Science degree in MLS is a collaboration between FSC and Lakeland Regional Health. Students have a unique educational journey. They spend their first three years taking rigorous foundational science courses on the campus of FSC. During their third year, they also attend classes at Lakeland Regional Hospital (LRH). In their fourth and final year, students spend their time exclusively at LRH: fall semester classes cover MLS theory, and the spring semester is devoted to clinical rotations.
The mission of the Florida Southern College/Lakeland Regional Health MLS degree program is to empower students to attain the necessary knowledge and skills to successfully practice in the dynamic field of laboratory science. All students obtain a Board of Clinical Laboratory Personnel Trainee License from the State of Florida Department of Health prior to beginning their clinical rotations. Upon graduation, students are eligible to sit for the American Society for Clinical Pathologists (ASCP) certification exam.
“We believe that by promoting wellness, education and discovery, our graduates will have a positive impact on society and will deliver the best outcomes and safest care to the surrounding community,” said Dr. Maridaliz Rodriguez Rosado, the Program Director at LRH.
The program is a licensed training program by the State of Florida and is fully accredited by the National Accrediting Agency for Clinical Laboratory Sciences (NAACLS), with five years of Initial Accreditation.
“Lakeland Regional provides amazing opportunities for our students to learn and to work in one of the best health care facilities in the country,” said Dr. Morvillo. “The hospital performs 6 million lab tests each year! Our students work with state-of-the-art laboratory equipment, and they get to experience bedside testing.”
In addition to the students graduating this spring, several alumni of the program, who are currently employed at LRH, also received their white coats. Family and friends were invited to the ceremony.
“The white coat worn by each clinical laboratory sciences student is more than just a lab coat,” Dr. Rodriguez said. “It is a cloak of caring, compassion, and service.”
Looking for Unique Organisms on an Average Beach
Dr. Kaitlin Gallagher’s Marine Invertebrate Zoology is an important one for students studying the unique organisms that inhabit the world’s oceans. The course provides a modern survey of the major branches of marine invertebrates, focused on body plans, ecology and evolution of each phylum.
Gallagher, an Assistant Professor of Marine Biology, knows the value of a hands-on approach to education. She and her students visited Gandy Beach on February 19th for their first sampling trip of the semester. The class sieved sediment and searched the intertidal zone and mangrove roots for benthic invertebrates. They found razor clams, annelids, mud shrimp, hermit crabs, fiddler crabs, and even some tunicates!
The students will be returning to this beach after spring break for a snorkeling trip. At that time, they will be in search of sponges, corals, and echinoderms!
The Keys to a Great Education
While most of the country was experiencing some cold weather, the FSC Biology Department was taking full advantage of the Florida sunshine! Seventeen marine biology students headed to the Keys Marine Laboratory the weekend of February 16th with Dr. Allison Durland and Dr. Kaitlin Gallagher.
The Keys Marine Laboratory is a full-service marine field station situated in the heart of the Florida Keys island chain. The facility offers a unique opportunity for college level students and researchers to study the only tropical marine ecosystems in the continental United States. The station has easy access to the Florida Bay, the Everglades National Park, the Florida Current, and the Florida Keys National Marine Sanctuary.
The FSC group stayed for two nights at the laboratory dorms, which allowed them to experience what it is like to live at a marine field station. During their stay, the students participated in a night snorkel in the marine lab's harbor, a boat trip to Coffins Patch and Elbow Reef, and a snorkeling trip to a sea-filled quarry. Highlights included a visit from a manatee in the marine lab harbor, multiple sightings of moray eels, many colorful crabs, and even a few stingrays and sharks!